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Exponents and Roots
Example 10

Example 10: Exponent Laws

Step-by-step worked example for this lesson track.

Problem

In 5351, what is the exponent on 5?\text{In }5^{3}\cdot 5^{1}\text{, what is the exponent on }5?

1. Recognize Pattern

aman=am+n,  aman=amna^m\cdot a^n=a^{m+n},\;\frac{a^m}{a^n}=a^{m-n}

2. Apply Method

5554=59=19531255^{5}\cdot 5^{4}=5^{9}=1953125

3. Conclude

5351=545^{3}\cdot 5^{1}=5^{4}

Final answer

5351=545^{3}\cdot 5^{1}=5^{4}